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SCHOLARLY PUBLICATION ✓ Open Access

Ensembl Genomes 2018: an integrated omics infrastructure for non-vertebrate species

Paul Julian Kersey, James E. Allen, Alexis Allot, Matthieu Barba, Sanjay Boddu, Bruce J. Bolt, Denise Carvalho‐Silva, Mikkel B. Christensen, Paul Andrew Davis, Christoph Grabmüller, Navin Kumar, Zicheng Liu, Thomas Maurel, Benjamin Moore, Mark D. McDowall, Uma Maheswari, Guy Naamati, Victoria Newman, Chuang Kee Ong, Michael Paulini, Helder Pedro, Emily H. Perry, Matthew Russell, Helen Sparrow, Electra Tapanari, Kieron Taylor, Alessandro Vullo, Gareth Haydn Williams, Amonida Zadissa, Andrew J. Olson

📄 Abstract

Ensembl Genomes (http://www.ensemblgenomes.org) is an integrating resource for genome-scale data from non-vertebrate species, complementing the resources for vertebrate genomics developed in the Ensembl project (http://www.ensembl.org). Together, the two resources provide a consistent set of programmatic and interactive interfaces to a rich range of data including genome sequence, gene models, transcript sequence, genetic variation, and comparative analysis. This paper provides an update to the previous publications about the resource, with a focus on recent developments and expansions. These include the incorporation of almost 20 000 additional genome sequences and over 35 000 tracks of RNA-Seq data, which have been aligned to genomic sequence and made available for visualization. Other advances since 2015 include the release of the database in Resource Description Framework (RDF) format, a large increase in community-derived curation, a new high-performance protein sequence search, additional cross-references, improved annotation of non-protein-coding genes, and the launch of pre-release and archival sites. Collectively, these changes are part of a continuing response to the increasing quantity of publicly-available genome-scale data, and the consequent need to archive, integrate, annotate and disseminate these using automated, scalable methods.

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