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Morphology and Phase Segregation of Spin-Casted Films of Polyfluorene/PCBM Blends

Svante Nilsson, Andrzej Bernasik, Andrzej Budkowski, Ellen Moons

📄 Abstract

In this study the morphology of spin-casted films of polymers blended with [6,6]-phenyl C 61 -butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) has been studied. It was found that the lateral structure formation in the films is favored by rapid solvent evaporation and strong polymer−PCBM repulsion. The formation of homogeneous films is favored by slow evaporation and weak polymer−PCBM repulsion. The effect of solvent evaporation rate is the opposite of what is found for spin-casting polymer−polymer blends. The results can be explained by the kinetics of phase separation and the phase behavior involving limited solubility and crystallization of PCBM.

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