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Spin transport in proximity-induced ferromagnetic graphene

Håvard Jostein Haugen, Daniel Huertas‐Hernando, Arne Brataas

📄 Abstract

Ferromagnetic insulators deposited on graphene can induce ferromagnetic correlations in graphene. We estimate that induced exchange splittings $ensuremath{Delta}ensuremath{sim}5phantom{rule{0.3em}{0ex}}mathrm{meV}$ can be achieved by, e.g., using the magnetic insulator EuO. We study the effect of the induced spin splittings on the graphene transport properties. The exchange splittings in proximity-induced ferromagnetic graphene can be determined from the transmission resonances in the linear response conductance or, independently, by magnetoresistance measurements in a spin-valve device. The spin polarization of the current near the Dirac point increases with the length of the barrier, so that long systems are required to determine $ensuremath{Delta}$ experimentally.

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